Health /Death Anxiety

Are you preoccupied and consistently worried about having a health problem?

Anxiety is one of the most common reasons that people seek online therapy.

What is Health Anxiety?

Health anxiety, (used to be known as hypochondria), is a condition in which a person becomes excessively concerned about having or developing a serious medical condition, even when there is no medical evidence to support their fears.

People with health anxiety may constantly seek reassurance from doctors, check their body for signs of illness, or become preoccupied with their health.

While everyone has occasional concerns about their health, people with health anxiety experience excessive, unrealistic, and persistent worries about their health that interfere with their daily lives.


Symptoms of health anxiety can include:

  • Excessive worry about having or developing a serious medical condition

  • Frequent visits to the doctor or excessive use of medical services

  • Difficulty trusting medical professionals or test results

  • Difficulty believing that physical symptoms are not indicative of a serious illness

  • Difficulty focusing on anything other than health concerns

  • Avoidance of activities or situations due to fear of getting sick



    If you are experiencing these symptoms, please click on the bellow green button and we will arrange for you to see one of our therapists who specialist in the treatment of health anxiety. They can help you address your concerns and develop coping strategies to manage your anxiety.

What is the best therapy for the treatment of Health Anxiety?

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is the most effective treatment for health anxiety. CBT is a form of psychotherapy that aims to help individuals understand and change the thoughts and behaviours that contribute to their difficulties.

In CBT for health anxiety, the therapist works with the individual to identify and challenge their negative and distorted thoughts about their health (called "cognitive distortions") and to gradually expose them to the things that trigger their anxiety (called "exposure"). The therapist may also teach the individual relaxation and coping skills to manage their anxiety.



Some specific techniques that may be used in CBT for health anxiety include:

  • Identifying & challenging negative thoughts: The therapist helps the individual to identify and challenge negative and distorted thoughts about their health (such as "Every symptom means I have a serious illness" or "I will never be healthy again") and to replace them with more realistic and helpful thoughts.

  • Gradual exposure to medical triggers: The therapist helps the individual to gradually expose themselves to things that trigger their health anxiety (such as visiting a doctor or reading medical information) and to learn to manage their anxiety in those situations.

  • Relaxation techniques: The therapist may teach the individual relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or progressive muscle relaxation, to help them manage their anxiety.

  • Coping skills: The therapist may teach the individual coping skills, such as problem-solving or positive self-talk, to help them manage their anxiety and to live


Other therapeutic models and approaches used to treat Health Anxiety

In addition to CBT, there are several other therapy approaches and models that may be helpful in the treatment of health anxiety, and more often treatment involves a combination of therapy approaches and models. Some of these approaches include:

  • Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT): This approach helps individuals to accept their thoughts and feelings about their health without judging them and to commit to taking actions that are consistent with their values.

  • Mindfulness-based therapies: These approaches, such as mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) and mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), involve learning to pay attention to the present moment in a nonjudgmental way and to cultivate acceptance and self-compassion.

  • Schema-focused therapy: This approach aims to help individuals identify and change negative patterns of thinking and behaviour (called "schemas") that contribute to their health anxiety.

  • Family-based therapy: This approach involves working with the individual and their family to address patterns of behavior and communication that may be contributing to the health anxiety.



What is Death Anxiety?

Death anxiety is the fear of death or the fear of the unknown that may come after death.

It is a natural and universal fear that is common to all humans. While it is normal to have some level of fear or concern about death, death anxiety becomes a problem when it becomes excessive and interferes with a person's ability to live their life fully.


Symptoms of death anxiety may include:

  • Persistent and irrational fear of dying

  • Difficulty with accepting the reality of death

  • Avoidance of activities or situations that remind the person of their mortality

  • Difficulty with making decisions or planning for the future

  • Difficulty with coping with the loss of a loved one


What is the best therapy for the treatment of Death Anxiety?

Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is generally considered the most effective treatment for death anxiety.

In CBT, the therapist works with the individual to identify and challenge negative and distorted thoughts about death (called "cognitive distortions") and to gradually expose them to the things that trigger their anxiety (called "exposure"). The therapist may also teach the individual relaxation and coping skills to manage their anxiety.

It's important to note that treatment for death anxiety often involves a combination of these techniques and may be tailored to the individual's specific needs and concerns. A goof and thorough initial assessment is required to identify the best treatment plan.


Some specific techniques that may be used in CBT for death anxiety include:

  • Identifying & challenging negative thoughts: The therapist helps the individual to identify and challenge negative and distorted thoughts about death (such as "I will never see my loved ones again" or "I will suffer in the afterlife") and to replace them with more realistic and helpful thoughts.

  • Gradual exposure to death-related triggers: The therapist helps the individual to gradually expose themselves to things that trigger their death anxiety (such as visiting a cemetery or discussing their own mortality) and to learn to manage their anxiety in those situations.

  • Relaxation techniques: The therapist may teach the individual relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or progressive muscle relaxation, to help them manage their anxiety.

  • Coping skills: The therapist may teach the individual coping skills, such as problem-solving or positive self-talk, to help them manage their anxiety and to live their lives fully despite their fear of death.




The use of ACT in the treatment of Health anxiety & Death Anxiety

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a type of treatment that may be used in the treatment of death anxiety and health anxiety. ACT is a form of psychotherapy that focuses on helping individuals accept their thoughts and feelings about their anxiety, rather than trying to control or eliminate them. It involves learning to pay attention to the present moment in a nonjudgmental way and to take actions that are consistent with one's values and goals.

ACT is often used in combination with other therapies, such as CBT and exposure and response prevention (ERP).

In ACT for death anxiety the therapist may help the individual to accept their fear of death = and to focus on living their lives fully and meaningfully, rather than trying to control their fear or avoid death-related triggers. The therapist may also help the individual to develop mindfulness skills and to cultivate self-compassion and acceptance.

In ACT for health anxiety, the therapist may help the individual to accept their thoughts and feelings about their health and to focus on taking care of themselves and living their lives fully, rather than trying to control their health or avoid medical triggers. The therapist may also help the individual to develop mindfulness skills and to cultivate self-compassion and acceptance.


We make finding the right therapist easy.

At My Therapist Online, we listen to the problems you are facing and match you with the right therapist for your individual needs. You can meet with them for a free initial consultation to be sure it is a good match before starting your therapy.


My Therapist Online can help you

If you recognise some of the symptoms above, you may benefit from speaking to one of our therapists. Our therapists are highly trained and experienced in treatment of health anxiety.

CBT helps you to understand the underlying causes of your health or death anxiety by working to examine the thoughts, feelings and behaviours that are contributing to it.  

With your therapist you will develop a personalised plan to cope with anxiety and learn techniques and tools that will help you now and help prevent the return of it in the future. Many of our therapists are highly training and experienced in treating health anxiety or death anxiety. 

Therapists at My Therapist Online who are experts in the treatment of Health / Death Anxiety





Recommended Reading for overcoming health anxiety & death anxiety

  • Overcoming Health Anxiety: A Self-Help Guide Using Cognitive Behavioural Techniques - by David Veale and Rob Willson

    The authors David and Rob use a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) approach to help readers understand and overcome their worries and fears about their health.

    It is a well-structured book that you could dip in and out of the relevant sections to you. It starts with an overview of health anxiety and its causes, before moving on to practical exercises and self-reflection questions to help individuals identify and address the root causes of their anxiety.

    The authors cover a range of topics, including mindfulness, relaxation techniques, and how to challenge and change negative thought patterns that contribute to health anxiety.

    The book is well-suited for individuals who are looking for a practical, evidence-based approach to overcoming their health anxiety. The use of CBT and the authors' expertise make this book an effective resource for anyone looking to overcome their worries and fears about their health. Additionally, the self-help format of the book makes it easy for readers to track their progress and apply the strategies and techniques covered in the book.

  • The Mindfulness and Acceptance Workbook for Anxiety: A Guide to Breaking Free from Anxiety, Phobias, and Worry Using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy - by John P. Forsyth and Georg H. Eifert

    This is a comprehensive guide to using mindfulness and acceptance to overcome anxiety, phobias, and worry. The authors draw on the principles of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) to help readers understand and manage their anxiety in a more effective and sustainable way.

    The book is structured as a workbook, with practical exercises and self-reflection questions that help readers apply the principles of ACT in their own lives. Topics covered include mindfulness, emotional regulation, and the role of language and thought patterns in maintaining anxiety.

    The authors write in a clear and accessible style, making the complex principles of ACT easy to understand and apply. Additionally, the use of practical exercises and self-reflection questions make this book a valuable resource for anyone looking to overcome their anxiety and live a more fulfilling life.

  • Free yourself from Death Anxiety: A CBT self-help guide for a fear of death and dying - by Professor David Veale and Rachel E. Menzies

    This is a practical guide aimed at helping individuals overcome their fear of death and dying. The authors use a cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) approach to help individuals understand and overcome their anxieties.

    The book starts with an overview of death anxiety and its causes, before moving on to practical exercises and self-reflection questions to help individuals identify and address the root causes of their anxiety. The authors cover a range of topics, including mindfulness, relaxation techniques, and how to challenge and change negative thought patterns that contribute to death anxiety.




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